Vascular health is crucial for maintaining overall wellness, as it affects every system in the body. The vascular system, which comprises arteries, veins, and capillaries, transports blood, oxygen, and nutrients to organs and tissues. When vascular health deteriorates, it can lead to serious complications, such as peripheral arterial disease (PAD), end-stage renal disease (ESRD), and venous disease. In this article, we’ll explore these conditions in-depth, understand their causes, and highlight key preventative and treatment strategies.